FOI Advocate Blog

The NFOIC open government blog is a compendium of original concepts and analysis as well as ideas, edited excerpts and materials from a variety of sources. When the information comes from another source, we will attribute it and provide a link. The blog relies on the accuracy and integrity of the original sources cited; we will correct errors and inaccuracies when we become aware of them.

For Advocate posts prior to July, 2011, visit http://foiadvocate.blogspot.com/.
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April 19, 2013 1:07 PM

Access Freedom of InformationA few state FOIA and local open government news items selected from many of interest that we might or might not have drawn attention to earlier in the week. While you're at it, be sure to check out State FOIA Friday Archives.

 

One resident, hundreds of FOI requests keep New Canaan (Conn.) officials busy

Voluminous. That’s one way to characterize the number of Freedom of Information requests that public officials and employees have received from a resident who consistently claims there is corruption within New Canaan’s government. As of Dec. 19, 2012, Michael Nowacki of Lost District Drive filed 158 FOI requests with the town. This year, according to Tom Stadler, the town’s administrative officer, Nowacki has filed around 30.

Visit NCAdvertiser.com for the rest.

Indiana public records board rejects IUS student’s open meetings complaint

INDIANA — The state’s public records board has upheld Indiana University Southeast’s decision to deny a student journalist access to a meeting in which student government members were divvying up student fees. The state’s Office of the Public Access upheld IUS attorney Kiply Drew’s decision to deny student journalist Jeremy Eiler entry to a meeting of the Student Life Committee on the grounds that “it does not fit the definition of a governing body.” The group distributes student fees totaling more than $500,000.

Visit Student Press Law Center for the rest.

Burlington (NC) advised to oppose public records measure

Burlington’s interim city attorney has advised the city council against supporting a bill in the state Senate that would criminalize violations of public meeting and public record laws. At the end of a meeting this week, Mayor Ronnie Wall said he’d been researching Senate Bill 125, which was initially filed Feb. 21, and has since been referred to the Committee on Judiciary I.

Visit Times-News for the rest.

Editorial: Bill dampens accountability

We are concerned that a bill now being considered in the Louisiana Legislature would hamper public accountability for law enforcement officers if the bill becomes a law. House Bill 244, sponsored by State Rep. Nick Lorusso, R-New Orleans, would make law enforcement agencies, as well as officials in charge of police records within those agencies within those agencies, subject to civil damages if they release an officer’s personnel or disciplinary files without the officer’s consent.

Visit theind.com for the rest.

City fights to keep lid on officials' texts & emails

SAN JOSE, Calif. (CN) - The San Jose City Council voted unanimously to appeal a finding that opens the emails and text messages of officials to California's public records law. Activist Ted Smith sued San Jose, its council members and mayor Chuck Reed - who ran as a champion for open government - in 2009 after the city refused Smith's request for emails, texts and voice messages sent or received by officials regarding a downtown redevelopment project. The city had claimed it lacked authority to access records from personal devices or private accounts.

Visit Courthouse News Service for the rest.

FAU quotes student newspaper $17,000 price for records, student says

Student journalist Dylan Bouscher got a bit of sticker shock when he requested public records from Florida Atlantic University. To get three years worth of police reports, Bouscher, who works for the University Press newspaper, was quoted an astronomical $17,000.

Visit Sun-Sentinel for the rest.

CA Legislature kills bill to shield identities of armed teachers

A bill pushed by Assemblyman Tim Donnelly to train and shield armed "school marshals" failed to make it out of the Assembly Education Committee today after a 5-1 vote. Assembly Bill 202 would exempt from public disclosure information on school employees authorized by a superintendent to carry a concealed weapon on campus. Under current law, the California Public Records Act requires disclosure of concealed weapon permit holders.

Visit The Sacramento Bee for the rest.

Councilman makes FOIA request to mayor and council, Arkansas

Blytheville City Councilman R.L. Jones made a public Freedom of Information Act request for 14 items during Tuesday night's Council meeting in the Blytheville District Courtroom. He asked for the information by 4 p.m. Friday. Jones said he requested some of the information in February, but didn't get a response from Mayor James Sanders. Sanders said he told Jones he hadn't seen the letter that the councilman claims he submitted to the mayor's office.

Visit Blytheville Courier News for the rest.

Social media raises open records worries, Wisconsin

Facebook helped a few Eau Claire City Council candidates connect with voters leading up to the April 2 election. But now that they’re serving as public officials, they’ve gotten into the murky area where open government laws are too slow to keep up with ever-changing social media technology.

Visit Leader-Telegram for the rest.

Florida public records lawsuit filed against UCF

According to UCF’s Knight News, LGBT activist, journalist and blogger John Becker filed a lawsuit against UCF seeking access to public records related to a study by researcher Mark Regenerus titled “New Family Structures.” The study, which was cited in oral arguments before the Supreme Court last month, concluded that “children appear most apt to succeed well as adults—on multiple counts and across a variety of domains—when they spend their entire childhood with their married mother and father, and especially when the parents remain married to the present day.”

Visit Orlando Weekly for the rest.

Fracking chemical disclosure decision appealed to WY Supreme Court

Public interest groups that lost a suit about disclosing fracking chemicals are appealing that decision to the Wyoming Supreme Court. Groups like Earthjustice and the Powder River Basin Resource Council argue that the separate chemicals used in the fracking process should be public information under the Wyoming Public Records Act. A Wyoming District court Judge sided in March with the Wyoming Oil and Gas Conservation Commission as well as industry when it ruled that not disclosing chemical identities when they are deemed a trade secret is permissible. Powder River Basin Resource Council member Marilyn Ham says that’s not right.

Visit Wyoming Public Media for the rest.

April 5, 2013 12:28 PM

Access Freedom of InformationA few state FOIA and local open government news items selected from many of interest that we might or might not have drawn attention to earlier in the week. While you're at it, be sure to check out State FOIA Friday Archives.

 

Opinion: 514 days later, no use for records

A year and a half is a long time to wait for most things, but especially something that the state of North Carolina requires be given to you quickly. On Thursday, the University finally complied with a public records request I made in the fall of 2011 — a whopping 514 days after submission.

Visit The Daily Tar Heel for the rest.

State sues City of Huntington for FOIA request denial

HUNTINGTON – The State of West Virginia, by way of Charleston attorney Michael T. Clifford, is suing the City of Huntington for refusing to release records requested through the Freedom of Information Act. Clifford represents the Estate of Joshua Jonnie Emerson, who was shot to death by Huntington Police Officer Stephen Fitz on Dec. 22, according to a complaint filed March 28 in Cabell Circuit Court.

Visit The West Virginia Record for the rest.

Death certificates should stay public

On Friday, the General Assembly's public health committee will vote on a bill that would wrongly restrict public access to death certificates of children under 18. The bill represents an understandable but fraught and unwise reaction by some local officials to the slaughter of 20 first-graders and six educators at Sandy Hook Elementary School last Dec. 14.

Visit Hartford Courant for the rest.

Maine official: I was harassed for not shredding public documents

AUGUSTA — ‪A division director at the Maine Center for Disease Control and Prevention has filed a discrimination claim with the Maine Human Rights Commission, alleging that senior managers assaulted and harassed her after she refused an order to shred public records. Sharon Leahy-Lind of Portland, director of the CDC's Division of Local Public Health, alleges in the complaint that her supervisor, CDC Deputy Director Christine Zukas, told her last spring to shred documents related to the competitive awards of funding to health outreach nonprofits under the Healthy Maine Partnership. She did not comply, believing it would be illegal.

Visit Kennebec Journal for the rest.

Oakland Code for America: Building a better public requests system (Community Voices)

Humans are profoundly resourceful and, at a basic level, selfish. We all have needs that must get filled. ... One of the spaces that my teammates and I researched in February, and are now working on a solution for, is the way the city of Oakland handles public records requests. There are many channels in which record requests are currently being made and many channels through which they get fulfilled.

Visit Oakland Local for the rest.

Indiana Senate committee amends bill setting fees for public records

An Indiana Senate committee today passed an amendment to a bill that would allow state and local government agencies to charge members of the public up to $20 an hour to search for public records. The Senate Tax and Fiscal Policy Committee voted 9-1 to amend House Bill 1175 with language that would let people use cellphones or other hand-held devices to take pictures of their own documents such as property records while inside county recorders’ offices.

Visit Indianapolis Star for the rest.

City releases consultant's report about police outsourcing

Last year City Council hired Management Consultants to review proposals for potential police outsourcing to save money in Pacifica's budget, but the consultant's report was not made public. The two proposals the city received, one from South San Francisco and one from the San Mateo County Sheriff, were made public, but an overview of the proposals made by the consultant was never released. The city attorney, Michelle Kenyon, maintained the report was private under attorney-client privilege because it pertained to employee negotiations. The Pacifica Tribune filed a request to see the report under the Freedom of Information Act. The request was denied by Michael Guina of Kenyon's law firm, Burke, Williams and Sorenstein in this letter dated Sept. 28, 2012.

Visit Mercury News for the rest.

Fallin clashes again with media over records requests

Being governor of Oklahoma has its privileges, which is the case in every other state as well. But apparently the Oklahoma governor has a few more privileges than most governors have. At least, that seems to be Gov. Mary Fallin's view. For example, when reporters demand public records under the state Open Records Act, Fallin can release the ones she feels comfortable releasing, and then claim she has "executive privilege" or "deliberative process privilege" or some other such privilege to keep other records from public view.

Visit Tulsa World for the rest.

Advocate sues LSU over president search records

The Advocate and LSU’s student newspaper filed public records lawsuits against the LSU Board of Supervisors on Monday, seeking documents related to LSU’s search for a new president of the state’s flagship university. That search, conducted largely in secret, yielded F. King Alexander — president of Cal State University in Long Beach, Calif. — as the sole finalist for LSU’s top post.

Visit The Advocate for the rest.

TEXAS VIEW: Attack of Open Meetings Act ends

The U.S. Supreme Court doesn’t have time for speciousness and frivolity. We wish we could say the same for public officials from 15 Texas cities, including Rockport. They spent nearly nine years trying to undermine the Texas Open Meetings Act until the court put an abrupt stop to it last Monday by declining to review their case. The plaintiffs argued that this cherished bulwark of the principle of open government violated another cherished right — theirs to free speech. How? Well, apparently the notion that two Alpine city councilwomen shouldn’t have emailed each other and two other council members privately to discuss official city business, and that they could have faced criminal penalties for having done so, was a tyrannical threat to the First Amendment.

Visit Odessa American for the rest.

March 18, 2013 12:10 PM

From Port City Daily:

One week after Port City Daily sent public records requests to five municipal law enforcement agencies, only one agency fully complied with the public records request.

On Friday, March 8, Port City Daily sent a public records request to Wilmington, Leland, Wrightsville Beach, Surf City and Carolina Beach police departments.

The Town of Carolina Beach was the only agency to fully comply with the request.



March 15, 2013 1:32 PM

From The Progressive Pulse:

Public records in the North Carolina offer a chance to peer into the depths of state government, and see what is and what isn’t working.

It’s what I use daily in the work I do here as an investigative reporter at N.C. Policy Watch. Access to public records have proven instrumental in reporting pieces I’ve done about the (now former) state legislator who benefitted substantially from a federally- funded non-profit he ran, a Winston-Salem public charter school that recruited basketball players from around the world and a trip to Florida that an educational reform lobbying group paid for a group of lawmakers to go on last year.

This week being Sunshine Week, the annual check-in to see how open and transparent governments are, I thought it a good a time as any to wax poetic about the virtues of transparency.



March 11, 2013 12:01 PM

Editorial from StarNewsOnline.com:

In an ideal world, there wouldn’t be a need for “Sunshine Week,” which celebrates the right of the people to watch their government in action. That includes free access to meetings and documents that discuss the public’s business. An accessible government is a keystone of our democracy.

Unfortunately, too often the folks put in charge of government forget that “we the people” are the government, that every public employee and elected official works for the taxpayers and that every government document belongs to us. Sunshine Week, March 10-16, is spearheaded by journalists and news organizations to reinforce the notion that “Open Government is Good Government.”

[...]

North Carolina has strong, relatively clear Open Meetings and Public Records laws, yet too often news organizations and ordinary citizens are denied basic access. The StarNews alone has reported on many cases in which information was withheld or meetings closed, despite laws that require transparency. Part of the reason is that the penalty for breaking the law is meaningless. Ignorance of the law is another factor.



March 8, 2013 12:35 PM

Access Freedom of InformationA few state FOIA and local open government news items selected from many of interest that we might or might not have drawn attention to earlier in the week. While you're at it, be sure to check out State FOIA Friday Archives.

 

Supreme Court rules against Scioto County records request

The Ohio Supreme Court batted down a public-records request by a Portsmouth businessman seeking deed and other information from Scioto County Engineer Craig Opperman. By a 6-1 decision yesterday, the court ruled that Opperman did not have to give Portsmouth real-estate appraiser Robert Gambill a copy of the county’s electronic database of deed information and aerial photos of all Scioto County property. The court said that by offering Gambill a copy provided that he pay a $2,000 fee, the engineer had met requirements in the Ohio Public Records Act.

Visit The Columbus Dispatch for the rest.

Texas lawmakers entering 'Twitter age' with Open Meetings upgrade

AUSTIN — Attorney General Greg Abbott endorsed a proposal Thursday that would free up the state's elected officials to discuss public business electronically, provided they do so in open, online forums. The measure, filed by state Sen. Kirk Watson, D-Austin, is only the latest attempt to update Texas' public information laws for the Information Age.

Visit MySanAntonio.com for the rest.

Residents fight town records fees

MIDDLESEX, N.C. — Two outspoken residents say they’re the reason town officials now charge up to $26 per hour for copies of public records. Brandie Holt and Robert Johnson said their requests for information on park maintenance led Middlesex commissioners to begin charging a service fee for records requests that take more than a half-hour to fulfill. An attorney says the town policy may violate state public records laws.

Visit The Wilson Times for the rest.

N.M. legislature to hold hearing on public records policy

Legislative leaders have spent the session quietly drafting a controversial but innocuous-sounding rule about “legislative information.” Few legislators, outside of leadership, know about this rule, which is the only agenda item for a rarely-convened committee that will meet tomorrow morning. House Minority Leader Don Bratton and Speaker of the House Ken Martinez dropped House Concurrent Resolution 1 on Monday. ... HCR 1 makes the Legislative Council Service “the custodian of the records of the legislature.” LCS will fulfill “requests under the Inspection of Public Records Acts.” The bill also says lawmakers have constitutional “privileges and immunities” and “exercise authority collectively.”

Visit Santa Fe Reporter for the rest.

ACLU of Utah files public records requests for info on police use of military weapons, tactics

SALT LAKE CITY — Utah's affiliate of the ACLU joined 22 other chapters around the country in launching an investigation into local police use of military technology and tactics. The American Civil Liberties Union of Utah has filed public records requests with 19 police agencies in the state, including the Utah National Guard. The requests ask for information about how they are using federally subsidized military technology and tactics.

Visit The Republic for the rest.

March 5, 2013 4:27 PM

From NewsObserver.com:

A panel discussion on the UNC athletic and academic scandals and an address from a nationally known open-government expert will headline an event Monday to celebrate the value of transparent government.

The N.C. Open Government Coalition and N.C. State Student Media will sponsor the annual Sunshine Day event, scheduled for 12 p.m.-4 p.m. Monday at the McKimmon Center at N.C. State University. It’s part of Sunshine Week, a campaign for awareness about citizens’ right of access to government meetings and records.

Lucy Dalglish, dean of the Philip Merrill College of Journalism at the University of Maryland, will deliver a keynote address. Later, a panel on the records battle surrounding the UNC scandal will include former UNC athletics director Dick Baddour; Kevin Schwartz, director/general manager of The Daily Tar Heel; Amanda Martin, general counsel to the N.C. Press Association and Jon Sasser, lawyer for former UNC football coach Butch Davis.

Tickets are $30, including lunch, and $18 for students. For registration information,  visit http://www.elon.edu/e-web/academics/communications/ncopengov .

N.C. Open Government Coalition is a member of NFOIC.--eds.

 

March 4, 2013 4:11 PM

From Winston-Salem Journal:

[...]
 
State Rep. Leo Daughtry, R-Johnston, has introduced the bill that would make public the arrest records of police agencies at the state’s private colleges and universities. That is essentially the same information that municipal police agencies now provide to the public and the news media.
 
[...]
 
The bill also coincides with the state Supreme Court’s pending decision about whether campus police at private colleges must be publicly transparent with their records.
 
“It (the bill) says basically that private colleges will give to the press that same thing as public colleges,” Daughtry said. “It has good chance because I don’t know anyone who is against it.”

 

March 4, 2013 3:56 PM

From Charlotte Observer:

As North Carolina legislators move to close public access to firearm permits, some sheriffs are already refusing to hand over the records.
 
Following a public showdown with the sheriff in Cherokee County, a local newspaper editor quit last week after his records request – which was denied – made him the target of death threats. The county has the state’s highest rate of concealed-handgun permits.
 
In Gaston County, Sheriff Alan Cloninger responded Friday to a newspaper’s request for gun-permit records by withholding names and addresses of permit holders.
 
[...]
 
Legislators in 10 of the 12 states where such records are now accessible, including North Carolina, have introduced measures to close them, the Reporters Committee for Freedom of the Press reports. The Arlington, Va., nonprofit counts 28 states that don’t make gun records public and 10 states where access is limited.

For more, see this opinion from the Charlotte Observer.

 

March 1, 2013 2:15 PM

State FOIA FridayA few state FOIA and local open government news items selected from many of interest that we might or might not have drawn attention to earlier in the week. While you're at it, be sure to check out State FOIA Friday Archives.

Proposal would make violations of open records, public meetings laws a misdemeanor in North Carolina

State Sen. Tom Apodaca is sponsoring a bill that would make violations of the state's open records and public meetings laws a misdemeanor. Currently, civil action is the only way to enforce those laws. Cosponsored by Sen. Thom Goolsby of Wilmington, the bill makes it a class 3 misdemeanor to deny access to public records or to violate the open meetings law. A class 3 misdemeanor carries a maximum $200 fine and up to 10 days of community service on the first offense. Currently, if a citizen or organization can't obtain a public record or government is violating open meetings law, they have to pursue a lawsuit themselves.

Visit Mountain Xpress for the rest.

Bill blocking public access to gun permit info on Mississippi governor’s desk

The Mississippi House yesterday sent the governor a bill to block public access to information about state-issued permits for people to carry concealed weapons. The move comes even as the Department of Public Safety has delayed responding to Freedom of Information requests for the records. Republican Gov. Phil Bryant is expected to sign House Bill 485, which is supported by the National Rifle Association. It has been backed by lawmakers upset that a newspaper in New York published the names and addresses of people who have concealed weapons permits. Supporters say allowing open records violates gun owners’ privacy.

Visit Mississippi Business Journal for the rest.

Bills make Va. government less visible, some worry

Consider this: While legislators at the General Assembly ostensibly did the people's business this winter in Richmond, many of their bills effectively restricted the right to obtain government records. The Assembly approved several bills to peel away provisions of Virginia's Freedom of Information Act that provide access to such documents. Among them are measures to exempt the correspondence of legislators' aides from public disclosure, and to close off public access to concealed-handgun-permit data kept at courthouses. ... "There's a whittling away every year, just in different ways and coming from different directions," said Megan Rhyne, executive director of the Virginia Coalition for Open Government.

Visit PilotOnline.com for the rest.

Editorial: (Mo.) Bill reinforces fact public records are public property

A bill making its way through the Legislature should help make sure public entities don't abuse their right to reasonable reimbursement for public access to public records. The bill, LB363, keeps state agencies and public entities from charging unreasonable amounts for such access. Sen. Scott Price of Bellevue cited one example where a person was charged more than $600 for 14 pieces of paper because of the legal costs that entity said would be required for the record retrieval. As always, Sen. Ernie Chambers described the issue eloquently: "One of the worst places where public officials offend is when they hold information from the public."

Visit McCook Daily Gazette for the rest.

Big Data, Open Government, and Sunlight in the states

Open States is the latest in a collection of Big Data-open government analysis tools from Sunlight Foundation. It has taken Sunlight Labs 4 years to scrape legislative data from 50 state websites (plus the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico), collect, sift, standardize, and make it all available in a single, comprehensive database that can be queried online by anyone via Open States API. Individuals can use Open States at its most basic level to find who represents them in their state legislature, explore a legislator’s position on any bill, and get alerts when related legislation is introduced. Beyond contact information, Open States lists committee memberships, bill sponsorship, campaign contributions in the two most recent election cycles, coverage in the media (news and blogs), and recent votes.

Visit Information Today, Inc. for the rest.

(Wisc.) State panel raises concerns about bill allowing charges for public records redactions

Government agencies could once again attempt to charge sizable fees as part of the release of public records on subjects such as police and crime, under a bill that came before an Assembly committee Wednesday. Republicans as well as one Democrat on the Assembly Committee on Government Operations expressed concern about the legislation, which would allow government agencies to charge new fees for blacking out private information from records before they are released. Some government officials say they need the added fees to deal with large requests and not pass the costs on to taxpayers.

Visit Journal Sentinel for the rest.

Public records law faces budget ax in California

The public’s right to know may again become the victim of California’s budget troubles. Last year, the state decided it would not reimburse local governments for the cost of notifying the public about government meetings, to save about $20 million a year. Because the California constitution prevents the state from imposing mandates without funding them, the cut in funding suspended parts of open-meetings law. Gov. Jerry Brown’s proposed budget to take effect this summer continues that situation — and would now invalidate certain public-records requirements as well.

Visit UTSanDiego.com for the rest.

News results show papers displeased with state sunshine laws

A Google News search reveals that one issue on the top of newspaper reporter’s topic list is the strength and weaknesses of public records and open meetings laws. Last week, I wrote about The Post-Bulletin in Minnesota which reported on an illegal closed meeting of the Pine Island City Council. A search for “public records open meetings” yields several headlines relating to the strength of state sunshine laws. Included is another story about a paper noticing the flaws in state transparency.

Visit Sunshine Review for the rest.

February 22, 2013 1:22 PM

A few state FOIA and local open government news items selected from many of interest that we might or might not have drawn attention to earlier in the week. While you're at it, be sure to check out State FOIA Friday Archives.

Bill adds teeth to state laws on open meetings, records

Officials who refuse to release public records or shut North Carolina residents out of open meetings could face criminal penalties under a bill filed Thursday. Senate Bill 125 would make violations of the state public records and open meetings laws a Class 3 misdemeanor. State Sen. Buck Newton, a Wilson Republican, is co-sponsor of the bill introduced by Sens. Thom Goolsby and Tom Apodaca.

Visit The Wilson Times for the rest.

ACLU calls for Rhode Island attorney general to strictly enforce public records laws

The American Civil Liberties Union of Rhode Island called Thursday for the state attorney general to more strictly enforce public records laws, saying a review found the office has rarely taken legal action against violators. In a 22-page report, the ACLU said the attorney general's office filed six lawsuits against public bodies between 1999 and June 2012 after finding violations to the Access to Public Records Act, or what amounts to less than 4 percent of the time.

Visit The Republic for the rest.

Effort to toughen open government laws finds new life in NC legislature

State lawmakers introduced legislation Thursday to toughen the state’s open government laws by making it a crime to deny access to public records and meetings. Republican state Sen. Thom Goolsby said the tougher penalties are necessary to ensure compliance with the existing law. Read more here: http://www.charlotteobserver.com/2013/02/21/3869348/effort-to-toughen-op...

Visit Charlotte Observer for the rest.

Assemblyman wants interim study of Nevada's public-records law

Assemblyman Skip Daly says he wants an interim study of Nevada's public-records law. Daly, a Sparks Democrat, said there is too much confusion and too many issues to resolve during the regular session. The public and agency staffers are confused about how, exactly, to apply records laws when someone asks for something, he said.

Visit Nevada Appeal for the rest.

Manhattan Beach (Calif.) mayor has aim on open government, infrastructure

David Lesser, who took the reins as Manhattan Beach mayor Tuesday night, said he will focus on public safety, infrastructure improvements and public engagement during his nine-month term. Lesser, who was elected to the Manhattan Beach City Council in 2011, said the city also needs to be proactive in crime prevention and preparing for a natural disaster.

Visit The Beach Reporter for the rest.

February 19, 2013 2:35 PM

From PortCityDaily.com:

Saying government employees and bureaucrats can “break the law with impunity” when it comes the state’s open meetings and public records laws, Sen. Thom Goolsby, a Wilmington Republican and trial attorney, wants to give the law some teeth.

And by teeth he means up to 20 days in jail.



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